Types and styles of glasses and sunglasses

What to consider when choosing frame types and styles

There is, perhaps, no better accessory than a good pair of frames. Whether you wear prescription glasses, readers or sunglasses, eyewear can be an essential part of your everyday look. But with seemingly endless options available, selecting the right frame type and style can feel overwhelming.

If you're in the market for a new pair of glasses or sunglasses, there are some things to consider before making your purchase. Keep in mind that frame type and style are only one aspect of picking the right frame for you. A trained optician can assist you in finding just the right fit, as your prescription may limit your frame choices. There's nothing more disheartening than picking out a frame you love only to find out your prescription lenses won't work well with your choice!

Types of frames

When it comes to eyewear, there are three main types of frames: full-rim, half-rim and rimless. Each offers its own unique advantages and can be made with materials such as metal, plastic or a combination of both.

Full-rim frames

Full-rim frames are a common type of eyewear. As the name suggests, the frames fully enclose the lenses, which can provide lens support and enhance the overall durability of the glasses. Full-rim frames can be practical for everyday use, especially if you need heavier, thicker lenses because of a stronger prescription. These frames can also be a bold unisex fashion statement depending on the design.

Full-rim frames can feel heavy on the face compared to other types of glasses. However, choosing a lightweight material like titanium can make them more comfortable to wear.

Half-rim frames

Half-rim (or semi-rimless) frames have a rim on the top half of the lenses, but the bottom half is left rimless. The bottom portion of the lenses is supported by a thin wire, making the frames lighter in weight and less noticeable.

Half-rim glasses and sunglasses tend to have a modern and minimalistic look. They can also be a great option for people who wear glasses daily and want to avoid the weight of a heavier frame. However, they may not be as durable as full-rim frames due to the lack of a full rim.

Rimless frames

As the name implies, rimless frames have no rim at all. Instead, the lenses are attached to the bridge and temples. This style offers a subtle, almost invisible look that doesn't distract from your facial features.

Rimless designs may not be ideal for some people with higher prescriptions since they don't provide as much support for thicker lenses. They also require more careful handling to avoid damage. This type of frame has more limitations on prescription parameters than other types. Be sure to have your prescription with you when shopping for frames.

READ MORE: 6 fun facts about rimless glasses

Types of frame styles

Once you've chosen a frame type, it's time to consider the style that best suits your face shape. Read on to learn about popular glasses styles and their features.

Rectangle

Rectangle eyeglasses and sunglasses have been a timeless classic for many years. These frames tend to have straight lines and sharp edges, which can work well for people with round, diamond or oval-shaped faces. They can also add more definition and structure to your features. Rectangle frames can range from thick and bold to thin and sleek, making them a versatile accessory for any outfit.

Square

Square frames are similar to rectangle frames, but the lenses are nearly equal in height and width. The square shape can be eye-catching and ideal for making a statement. Square frames may provide a nice contrast to round, oval or heart-shaped faces and can complement strong jawlines and cheekbones.

Round

Round frames have a circular design and are often considered retro or vintage style. They can soften sharp facial features and help balance a square or angular jawline. When choosing round frames, make sure they're not too small for your face, as this can create an unbalanced look. They should be proportionate to your features and provide enough coverage for optimal vision.

Oval

Oval frames are similar to round frames but have a slightly elongated shape. This style has been around for years and is a go-to for many people. They especially work well for those with square, diamond-shaped and heart-shaped faces, as they can add balance to a wider forehead and narrow chin. Oval frames are known for their versatility and ability to suit a wide variety of facial features.

Cat-eye

Cat-eye frames have a distinctive, upswept angle at the outer corners, giving them a feline-inspired look. These frames came into fashion around the 1950s and are often associated with femininity and glamour. Cat-eye glasses and sunglasses can make nearly any outfit more elegant and may be especially flattering on people with square, heart-shaped or oval faces.

Aviator

Originally designed for pilots in the 1930s, aviator glasses have now become a staple in the fashion industry. They have a distinct teardrop shape and are typically made with thin metal frames. Aviator sunglasses can be ideal for anyone looking to add an edgy and stylish touch to their look. Those with oval, square or heart-shaped faces may particularly benefit from the angular design.

Wayfarer

Wayfarers are another classic frame shape that has stood the test of time. They were first brought to market by Ray-Ban in the 1950s and remain a popular choice today. Wayfarers are slightly trapezoidal and commonly have thick rims made with acetate material. Since they have a distinct shape, wayfarers often suit those with round faces.

Browline

Browline frames mimic the natural contour of the eyebrows. They tend to be thicker along the top of the lenses and thinner along the bottom. People with angular faces or strong jawlines can often pull off this style with ease. Browline frames are bold and sophisticated without being too overpowering, making them a great unisex option.

Geometric

Geometric frames come in various trendy shapes and can be a fun way to add personality to your look. Geometric glasses and sunglasses may not be suitable for everyday use but can make an excellent addition to your eyewear collection. The angles inherent in geometric frames create an interesting contrast, which can be flattering on those with rounder faces.

Find your personal style with new glasses

Now that you know the different types and styles of eyewear frames, it's time to find your perfect pair. Consider your face shape, lifestyle and personal preference when choosing eyeglasses or sunglasses. Don't be afraid to try on different kinds and take your time finding the right fit. Whether you want to make a fashion statement or need glasses for everyday use, you’re sure to find a frame that meets your needs.

READ MORE: The best glasses for your face shape

Page published on Tuesday, February 6, 2024

Page updated on Tuesday, February 13, 2024

Medically reviewed on Sunday, January 28, 2024